Monday, December 16, 2019

Juveniles As A Victim Of A Crime Essay - 1570 Words

Juveniles Juveniles come in contact with the law and law enforcement everyday, but it is important to understand how to deal with these individuals. Oftentimes juveniles can be a victim of a crime, or even a suspect in a crime, and it is necessary to learn how to effectively communicate with these individuals. Children and juveniles have a different language set, understanding of law, mindset, and even a different way of coping compared to their adult counterparts. Officers dealing with these younger persons need to understand the capacity of these children, and how to properly communicate with them. These children involved in crimes often will testify in court, be interviewed, and on occasion be interrogated for crimes. Law officers today need to be aware of these differences with juveniles and have the skills necessary to communicate with these individuals in the interrogation and interviewing settings. Juveniles and Crime Today, many juveniles are becoming involved in crimes, whether it be the victim of a sexual assault or a suspect of a robbery, it is important to know how to effectively communicate with these individuals when interviewing/interrogating. Juveniles brains and thought processes are still developing throughout young adulthood, so it could be said that these individuals do not have the ability to make rational decisions all the time. Understanding the differences between juveniles and the adult community is important when dealing with these juveniles,Show MoreRelatedShould Juvenile Offenders Be Punished?1423 Words   |  6 Pages often victims of harm say they want the juvenile offender to pay for what he/she has done. Making someone pay for the harm they have caused is an easy concept when it comes to adult offenders; however, what about juvenile offenders? Should juvenile offenders be punished for what he/she has done? When victims want the juvenile offender to be punished for the harm they have caused, this is called retributive justice. Often Americans think that upping the consequences for committing crime is deterrentRead MoreCRJ 180 WEEK SEVEN Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ COMBATING JUVENILE DELINQUENCY GINA BUFFALOE CRJ 180/STRAYER UNIVERSITY DR. CLINTON MILLER 8/17/2014    COMBATING JUVENILE DELIQUENCY HILSBOROUGH COUNTY, FLORIDA Hillsborough County in the state of Florida initiated a program called the Juvenile Arrest Avoidance Program or JAAP in August of 2010. The the Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative (JDAI) was also implemented to provide at-risk youths the greatest opportunity to mature into responsible, law-abiding adultsRead MoreJuvenile Offenders Are Not Charged With Crimes968 Words   |  4 Pages Juvenile offenders are not charged with crimes; they are charged with delinquent acts. To determine whether or not a juvenile should be charged as an adult would be dependent upon what the juvenile was charged with (NCJRS Abstract- National Criminal Justice Reference Service,† n.d.). Juveniles who commit violent offenses to the extent that it labels the juvenile themselves as violent, should be charged as an adult. These types of offenses would include rape, murder, or any aggravated crimesRead MoreJuvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention Act Of 19741625 Words   |  7 Pages A juvenile or â€Å"youthful inmate† as defined by the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (PREA) is any person under the age of eighteen who is under adult-court supervision and incarcerated or detained in a prison or jail. While PREA defines a juvenile as under the age of eighteen the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (JJDPA) allows the states to set their own definition of a juvenile (Lahey). This discrepancy in the definition of a juvenile has caused problems and slow progressRead MoreJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prison vs. Juvenile Incarceration1703 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration Maureen Fries-Labra English 122 Anna Hopson December 14, 2009 Juvenile Rehabilitation: Adult Prisons vs. Juvenile Incarceration The criminal justice system has a branch for juvenile offenders. Established in the early twentieth century; it is the responsibility of this division to decide the fates of youthful offenders. This is administered by family court with support of social workers and family. With the increased numberRead MoreJail Cells Are Formally The New Classrooms1399 Words   |  6 Pagesscream, the juveniles that were children yesterday instantly become killers, murderers, and criminals. In America, juveniles who commit adult crimes are tried every day in juvenile courts, where the juveniles are leniently given shortened sentences, and fail to learn from their mistakes. The criminals turn into our next door neighbors, our friends, and live their lives in harmony, leaving the victims and the victims’ families to suffer in pain and sorrow. Young people who commit violent crimes shouldRead MoreThe Crime Of Juvenile Offenders1256 Words   |  6 Pagesextremely much higher rates in the 2000â €™s) that portions of juvenile offenders commit most of the chronic, and violent, crimes of juvenile offenders. In a study conducted by Philadelphia birth cohort (Figlio, Wolfgang, Sellin, 1972) found that these â€Å"chronic offenders† (including having five or more police contact activities) in whole, constituted six percent of the cohort, and a rising figure of 18 percent of all delinquents. The juvenile offenders were again responsible for the rising of 64 percentRead MoreArticle Review : Criminology By Anthony Walsh, And Craig Hemmens928 Words   |  4 Pagesto choice from at the end of each respective section. The one that stood out the utmost was, Violent Victimization as a Risk Factor for Violent Offending Among Juveniles written by Jennifer N. Shaffer and R. Barry Ruback. In this article it talked about how juveniles have a considerably greater risk of becoming a violent victim of a crime, or become the violent offender. They conducted the research over the cou rse of two years. Conducting the research followed by analyzing of the first year, thenRead MoreStatus Offenders, Dependent and Neglected Youths, and Juvenile Victimizations1872 Words   |  7 PagesStatus Offenders, Dependent and Neglected Youths, and Juvenile Victimizations: As they come into contact with the juvenile justice system different, delinquent youths are treated differently in this system. Notably, the jurisdiction of this system and its courts also extends to non-delinquent youths like dependent and neglected youths, and status offenders. However, non-delinquents are not only viewed differently but they are also treated separately from delinquents. In most cases, non-delinquentsRead MoreShould People Less Than Eighteen Years Old (Minors/Juveniles/Adolescents) Ever Be Tried and Sentenced as Adults?1516 Words   |  7 PagesShould people less than eighteen years old (minors/juveniles/adolescents) ever be tried and sentenced as adults? The legislation of trying and sentencing youth criminals under adult justice system has been a hot topic of debate. Supporters of tough laws on insist the need to enforce harsh penalties to uphold justice. The practice of treating youth criminals as adults since the 1990s is a result of the steep rise in youth crimes. However, youth advocates argue that tough laws should not be applied

Sunday, December 8, 2019

The Ginn in Sundiata free essay sample

Mankind has always needed someone or something to believe in, a force that can protect them, a being they can glorify for blessings. That being mankind has chosen to direct their energy, faith, trust, and love has mostly been called a God. In every continent, in different centuries in history, from culture to culture, through the various religions that exist you can always find a God that people worship. In Sundiata, an Epic of Old Mali, the jinn closely represents and has the characteristics that can be categorized as a God. I will discuss these characteristics that can lead one to believe that the jinn is a God as well as discussing some of the differences the jinn and Gods share. In Sundiata, an Epic of Old Mali, the jinn is introduced to the readers as a being that closely represents a God. The jinn is shown to be an unseen protective force that the kings can turn to for protection, strength, and confidence. We will write a custom essay sample on The Ginn in Sundiata or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Kita Mansa, the king of Kita, feels strong and protected when he denies Sundiata’s demands to surrender. Kita Mansa â€Å"vainglorious in the protection of the mountain jinn† decided he would put up a fight against Sundiata as opposed to surrendering. In Greek mythology, people believed that the Gods would protect them and defend them in battles and wars. This is a similarity that both Gods and the jinn share; a belief that people will be protected by this higher power; which in Kita Mansa’s case is the jinn. He believed that he was in the jinn would act in his favor and protect him against Sundiata during this battle. Unfortunately for him, he was wrong. In various cultures, men and women have been known to make sacrifices to the Gods to bring water during droughts, food during famine, protection during war, and other such request. We see Sundiata do so as well. He makes sacrifices to the jinn. He sacrificed one hundred bulls, one hundred rams, and one hundred cocks to thank the jinn for the protection and victory over Kita Mansa. This is another event that would lead the reader to believe that the jinn is equal to a God in Malian society. Gods in different cultures have been known to possess the power and divinity to guide people through life. They feel inspired by God’s word and power while others feel fear of God’s wrath. This forces humans to follow a righteous path in order to fall in God’s favor and to avoid his wrath. The jinn seems to share this seem power. The jinn shows to have possession of enough power to instill fear in the people of Kita. This prevents them from hunting in the jinn’s mountain. This symbolizes the respect and fear that the people of Kita have for the jinn. Although all of these characteristics would lead the reader to believe that the jinn is a God; throughout the epic, we see that the characters also worship and celebrate separate Gods. Which tells us that although the jinn may possess strong characteristics that can be compared to a God, the jinn indeed is not a God but a separate force altogether. Throughout Sundiata, An Epic of Old Mali, we see different events and ideas that can be argumentative points to show that the jinn is a God as well as points that we would tell the reader that the two are separate entities. None the less, we can all agree the jinn is a very strong unseen force that is well respected, feared, and worshiped by those in the Malian society.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Essays - English-language Films

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Art, what is Art? It is an ambiguous matter: without an exact form, an exact meaning. Does it have any rules or restrictions? However, it can be a great influence on the lives of people. In the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, two lovers have fell in and out of love due to Art! Dorian Gray found Sibyl charming because of her Art! She has not merely art, consummate art-instinct in her, but she has personality also; and you have often told me that it is personalities, not principles, that move the age (63). Sibyl is an actress. She is formed by others: no self is without external influence. Therefore, Art that expresses the self is less valuable than art which expresses the influence of others. The special thing that made Dorian mad about her is that she is more than an individual. I (Dorian) have seen her in every age and in every costume. Ordinary women never appeal to ones imagination. No glamour ever transfigures them (59). By imagination that Sibyl has the power to arouse, she can be of any characteristics. Art has no set form, but the purpose of art is to give form to feeling. Now, Sibyl is a person that is able to provide all kinds of feelings that Dorian wishes to experience. Dorian finds extreme pleasure in experiencing through all the sentiments that Sibyl gives. Being a spectator to the different lives and stories amuses Dorian: one evening Sibyl is Juliet, next evening she is Imogen, another night, she is Roselind. Art is something that arouse imaginations, imaginations of the viewer. In order for imagination to live, reality must not exist. She regarded me merely as a person in a play. She knows nothing of life (61). Art is not real, or, rather, it forms its own type of reality, its own world. Kbefore I knew you (Dorian), acting was the one reality of my life. It was only in the theatre that I lived. I thought that it was all true (95). Before Sibyl fell in love with Dorian, she lives in a world or Art, a world of imaginations. That great pureness of Art is so powerful that she can spiritualize her audiences, and give them a soul if they lived without one, create the sense of beauty in people whose lives have been sordid and ugly. Art has the power to bring people into a place where they have not been, or a place that they dont have the opportunity to go to in the reality. Dorian has realized, I love acting. It is so much more real than life (88). Real life is so limited as to in acting, a man can live any scene that he can possibly think of. Dorians rejection of Sibyl came upon one night that Sibyl has lost her magic. A night that her acting lost the power to attract and charm the audiences. Good artists exist simply in what they make, and consequently are perfectly uninteresting in what they are (64). That night, she spoke the words as though they conveyed no meaning to her?Kshe was absolutely self-contained. It was simply bad art. She was a complete failure (93). Sibyl has become herself! She has gotten out of the world of imagination into the real world, into what she is, herself! Sibyls mind is occupied by Dorian. You are more to me than all art can ever be (96). Now, all the wonderful influences that Sibyl had, have been wiped out, but the influence of Dorian Gray. She tried to show Dorian of her love for him, but as the author of the book mentioned in the Preface, No artist desires to prove anything. Sibyl is no longer an artist. There is no more imagination for she is a person, an individual now, a Sibyl that is in love with Dorian, and Dorian only. There is no more curiosity that Dorian can have of her. You have killed my love (96). Dorian didnt loved Sibyl, he loves Art! How little you can know of love, if you say it mars your art! Without your art you are nothing (97). Anything

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Evelution of Satalites

Evelution of Satalites The satellite is probably the most useful invention since the wheel. Satellites have the capability to let you talk with someone across the nation or let you close a business deal through video communication. Almost everything today is heading towards the use of satellites, such as telephones. Att has used this communications satellite (top right) ever since the late 1950s. TVS and radios are also turning to the use of satellites. RCA and Sony have released satellite dishes for Radio and Television services. New technology also allows the military to use satellites as a weapon. The new ION cannon is a satellite that can shoot a particle beam anywhere on earth and create an earthquake. They can also use it's capability for imaging enhancement, which allows you to zoom in on someone's nose hairs all the way from space.Robert Gossard (left) was one of the most integral inventors of the satellite.MILSTAR: A communication satelliteHe was born on October 5, 1882. He earned his Masters and Doctoral degree in Physics at Clark University. He conducted research on improving solid-propellant rockets. He is known best for firing the world's first successful liquid-propellant rocket on March 16, 1926. This was a simple pressure-fed rocket that burned gasoline and liquid oxygen. It traveled only 56m (184 ft) but proved to the world that the principle was valid. Gossard Died August 10, 1945. Gossard did not work alone, he was also in partnership with a Russian theorist named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky. Tsiolkovsky was born on September 7, 1857. As a child Tsiolkovsky educated himself and rose to become a High School teacher of mathematics in the small town of Kaluga, 145km (90mi) south of Moscow. In his early years Tsiolkovsky caught scarlet fever and became 80% deaf. Together, the theoretical work of Russian Konstantin Tsiolkovsky and...

Friday, November 22, 2019

Phrasal Verbs and Phrasal Nouns

Phrasal Verbs and Phrasal Nouns Phrasal Verbs and Phrasal Nouns Phrasal Verbs and Phrasal Nouns By Mark Nichol A phrasal verb is a verb consisting of two or more words- a verb and (usually) a preposition or a particle- that, when combined, describe an action. When formed into a closed or hyphenated compound, however, a phrasal verb is transformed into a phrasal noun, which can, alternatively, be employed as an adjective. This post explains the distinction, with examples. Forming Phrasal Verbs Take just about any basic verb, and it can likely be paired with one or more words to form a phrasal verb. (A phrasal verb is also called a compound verb, or a prepositional verb or a particle verb, depending on the function of the word following the verb, along with other names.) Consider walk, for example. One can walk in a line, out a door, through a tunnel, up a flight of stairs, down a street, on a rug, near a park, by a shop, off a cliff, or away from a fight. In many cases, however, a writer can name the action by combining the verb and the preposition or particle into a compound. Walk-in, for example, describes someone who arrives at a location without an appointment, or it serves as a truncation of â€Å"walk-in refrigerator† or functions as an adjective in â€Å"walk-in closet† or â€Å"walk-in apartment.† A walkout, by contrast, is a labor strike or an action in which a number of people leave a meeting or a location to express disapproval. (Notice the inconsistency of treatment; the former word is hyphenated, while the latter is closed.) A walk-through is an inspection or a rehearsal, and a walk-up is a building with no elevator to the upper floors. (As an adjective, the word might refer to a window where a customer can be served without entering a business location.) â€Å"Walk down† can also refer to an act of walking to help oneself recover from illness or poisoning or to wear someone down to exhaustion (â€Å"wear down† is also a phrasal verb), but- so far, at least- English-language speakers and writers have not felt a need for a corresponding phrasal noun. (That is the case with a couple of other phrasal verbs in this list.) But a walk-on is a small theatrical role (from the fact that such parts often involve an actor simply walking onstage, perhaps to deliver a message to a main character, for example) or a person who attempts to join an athletic team without an invitation or a scholarship offer. Walk-off, meanwhile, describes a final winning play in a baseball game. Note that with any of the phrasal verbs listed, at best, a sentence’s meaning will differ if the preposition or particle is omitted; at worst, it won’t make sense. One can, for example, walk a line, but that means something different than a reference to walking in a line, while â€Å"walk a door† is meaningless. However, some phrasal verbs are redundant, though they are often used colloquially. Such phrases, which often unnecessarily pair a verb with up or down, include â€Å"climb up,† â€Å"meet up,† â€Å"rest up,† â€Å"sit down,† â€Å"stand up,† and â€Å"write down.† (One may climb down, but descend is a better alternative for that phrase.) Note, though, that some of these redundant phrases can be legitimately repurposed as phrasal nouns or adjectives when hyphenated. For example, meet-up is an informal synonym for gathering, and a sit-down is a work stoppage or protest or a meeting convened to resolve a conflict or problem. (As an adjective, the term also pertains to a meal or a restaurant at which one is seated.) Meanwhile, a stand-up comic is one who performs while standing, though the term may also informally denote the quality of integrity (â€Å"He’s a real stand-up guy†) or simply refer to something literally upright. The term alone can also refer to the entertainment form or a television broadcast with a similar setup- there’s another phrasal verb transformed into a compound verb- or to the performer. â€Å"Write down† does not have a corresponding noun. However, the words write and up, though they do not form a phrasal verb (â€Å"write it up† comes close), are used, linked with a hyphen, to describe a report, review, or summary, as in â€Å"Did you see the write-up about the game in today’s paper?† Numerous other examples exist. Note, however, that as in the case of walk-in and walkout, treatment of two words with a common verb may differ: One performs a turnaround but comes up with a work-around. A blow-up is not the same as a blowout, and the compounds are not styled the same. And though hand-down is not (yet) a word- it might someday be coined to describe an edict or pronouncement- a hand-me-down is something passed on (such as an article of clothing given to a child when an older sibling outgrows it). When contemplating using a phrasal noun (or a phrasal adjective), first, use a dictionary to determine 1) whether the term exists and 2) whether the phrasal noun is hyphenated or closed. (And double-check that the adjectival form is the same as the phrasal noun. Exceptions exist, including the noun/adjective pairs castoff/cast-off and takeout/take-out.) For example, when one calls out, it is a callout, but when one logs in, it is (usually) a log-in. (Login is also employed; the correct form is the one that appears in the dictionary or style guide you consult.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Grammar Test 1Cannot or Can Not?10 Types of Hyphenation Errors

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Introduction to Forensic Archaeology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Introduction to Forensic Archaeology - Essay Example To succeed, the archaeological techniques used had to meet the requirements of forensic exhumation. The Sri Lankan and the Rwandese cases are just a few of the cases in which the importance of archaeological methods in mass grave excavation and exhumation are confirmed. It is clearly evident that forensic investigations of mass graves largely benefits from archaeology and soil studies (Aldenderfer & Maschner, 1996). Archaeological knowledge has been identified to be particularly useful in the identification and location of mass graves as well as in the collection of human remains (Lieberman, 1991). In all these processes, keenness is highly valued so that artifacts are clearly collected and recorded without damages (Barker, 1993). Essentially, forensic archaeology refers to the use of archaeological tools, methods and techniques in identifying, gathering, synthesizing and analysing evidences for legal and investigation purposes (Connor, 2007). In most cases, archaeologists are hired to help investigators identify potential or suspected mass graves. In this identification of mass grave sites, geophysical and geological techniques are often applied in the assessing, documenting, mapping of scenes, excavation of artefacts and remains and in the reporting of findings (Gifford-Gonzalez, 1985). The key targeted areas in which forensic archaeology is applied include clandestine burial sites and buried artefacts, which help be useful in criminal investigations (Canter, 1994). These items could be victims’ personal belongings or murder weapons (Westman, 1994). There are several detection and excavation techniques that forensic archaeology applies in locating burial mass graves and other sites of interest (Hunte r & Cox, 2005). There are two main reasons mass grave excavation is normally done; to provide information for human rights work and for forensic medico-legal investigations (Pedeli

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Hypertension and ethical dilemmas Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hypertension and ethical dilemmas - Assignment Example A dietician or a health professional will explain the importance of a healthy lifestyle to Ruth. She will follow a diet plan, exercise regularly, quit smoking, maintain a health weight, and overcome depression to manage hypertension (Bryg, 2009). She will have to avoid eating-out and take-away and indulge more on healthy home-cooked food because this will help in reducing her salt-intake and also help her maintain a health weight which would ultimately result in reduced hypertension. Ruth will need a manual or a digital blood pressure monitor (sphygmomanometer). She can check her blood pressure as instructed by the doctor or a health professional. By checking her blood pressure at home, Ruth will be able to keep a close eye on her hypertension (Bryg, 2009). By teaching Ruth how to monitor her blood pressure at home will allow her to keep a close check on her blood pressure level. She can record the values and plot a graph to check whether the treatment is effective in controlling her hypertension. Bryg, R. J. (2009). Complementary and alternative treatments for high blood pressure. WebMD. Retrieved October 19, 2010, from http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/guide/hypertension-complementary-alternative-treatments?page=2 The first and the foremost ethical dilemma that arose in the scenario was when the personal information of Joe was being discussed among health care providers other than the reason for medical consultation. This is a clear violation of Joe’s right of keeping his personal and health information private and confidential (Thompson, 2003). The situation that Joe is faced by at the moment is that he is a minor due to which he does not possess the right to accept or refuse any treatment; the decision lies with his parent (Bartholome, 1995). His parents being his legal guardians have decided not to take the treatment on a religious ground which has gave rise to another ethical dilemma in which Joe’s